
At 48, Barack Obama is more than a decade younger than his competitor, John McCain who is already more than 70 years old. Who would have thought that with less experience, wisdom and white hair, Obama would have beaten McCain during the Presidential Election until much later into the campaigns. Experience is not everything at this day and age. Knowledge is a powerful weapon and in Obama’s case, being young has also gained him the knowledge essential to win the election.
The reason I am saying this is while McCain used his old age mantra of experience is everything and selecting a female Vice President in the name of Sarah Palin to garner the female votes, esp the stay-at-home moms who could relate to her, Barack Obama went all out winning the hearts and minds of the masses through the mediums like Internet and mobile that could reach the masses. He selected Chris Hughes, a cofounder of Facebook (the No. 2 social networking site after MySpace in the US) to be the chief architect of his campaigns through using social networking, the most powerful and viral media to reach the youths of today. While McCain is preaching about his experience in the World War through standing on podiums and screening it across all TV channels which requires people to actively look for the broadcast, Obama spreads his messages through SMS which will arrive at user’s cellphones and has an immediate call to action since it is pushed to the most personal device of the consumers.
According to Nielsen Mobile, it is estimated that about 2.9 million subscribers received the text message announcing that Barack Obama had chosen Joe Biden as his running mate. How did they get so many subscribers? People opted-in because they are brand loyal and care deeply about the announcement, wanting to be among the first to know. Clearly these subscribers wanted to get the message because they feel involved in the Obama campaign in a personal way. Assuredly, there were John McCain supporters in there, too, following Sun Tzu’s advice to know your adversary as well as journalists who wants to always be in the know for everything related to Election.
Obama also created a mobile site that is updated so that while you are not at your laptop or TV, you can still follow the news on the election through your mobile phone which now has bigger screen and faster access to web. They also make it easy for anyone to access the site by simply texting the word GO to OBAMA (62262) or register online at http://www.barackobama.com/mobile. Supporters can then receive news and updates on events, download campaign images and ringtones, and even provide their feedback or questions via text messaging. As one example of the utility of the mobile solution, the campaign was able to alert its mobile supporters to the August 7th AFL-CIO Presidential Forum held at Soldier Field and broadcast on MSNBC, and to solicit their feedback and questions via text messages during and following the event. Supporter sent text messages providing commentary and asking specific questions about the Senator’s position on issues that were debated.
Obama jumped on the social networking bandwagon by creating his own social networking site called MyBarakObama.com which allowed members to create a profile, blog their campaign experiences, plan and attend events, find other supporters, and help raise funds for the campaign. On top of this, he also has presence on YouTube and Facebook which allowed people to support through being in the same community. It is not the mere creation and presence on these social networks that guaranteed the landslide victory of Obama with 8.5 million popular votes, it is the follow up and the strategy used to capture the attention of his supporters. He understood that the value social media could bring to the campaign grew exponentially if online advocacy was elevated to the campaign’s highest levels and integrated into all elements of the organization. The Obama campaign combined the embrace of online enthusiasm of Dean ’04 with the discipline, organization and hyper-targeting of the Bush ’04 re-election campaign. Obama’s campaign started early, was built to scale, brought in the right team and struck a difficult balance between inspiring the kinetic energy of a movement and channeling the enthusiasm into the precise activities that are needed to win a campaign – donations, organization and getting out the vote – in the specific neighborhoods, districts and states that the campaign needed to win. He turned everyone into engaged and empowered supporters through the power of social networks and technology.
(source from Endelman.com)
Last but not least, Obama is the first US President Nominee who used purchased ad space on in-game advertising platform as he knows that games is the most effective and influential way of reaching out to youths from as young as 8 to as old as 28. Obama promoted his ‘Vote Early‘ ads through an X-box Driving Game called Burnout that is created by Electronic Arts. Despite the game being a car racing game that promoted violence and accidents, marketeres view this move as strategic due to its creativity and effective targeted approach. Anyone who sees the virtual billboard that links to Obama’s website would actually talk about this as noone has seen anything like this before which created fantastic buzz and hype for his brand among the younger generation who will continue to vouch for Obama (a symbol that he understand the youth culture). Nevertheless, I would give him brownie points for taking the risk.
See Malaysia’s own research by PULSE on Obama’s political influence and the media he uses for his strategy.